Promoting the Construction of Ecological Civilization: Bangladesh’s Practice and Exploration
Against the backdrop of increasingly serious global climate change, ecosystem degradation, and environmental pollution, promoting the construction of ecological civilization has become an important issue that countries and society face together. Bangladesh, as a developing country, deeply feels the urgency of the interdependence between ecological environmental protection and economic development, and actively explores the path of ecological civilization construction suitable for its own national conditions. The practice of ecological civilization construction in Bangladesh is mainly reflected in policy formulation, ecological restoration, and sustainable development. **On the policy level, a series of environmental protection policies and green development strategies have been formulated. For example, the implementation of the National Adaptation Plan aims to enhance resilience to climate change, especially in vulnerable areas. At the same time, Bangladesh actively joins international environmental protection cooperation, shares experience in environmental governance with many countries, and contributes to the improvement of the global ecological environment.** In terms of ecological restoration, Bangladesh has made efforts through a series of projects to restore damaged ecosystems. For example, in areas prone to drought and floods, it promotes afforestation and wetland restoration projects to enhance the self-regulation capacity of natural ecosystems. Through these efforts, not only has biodiversity been enhanced, but better living conditions have also been provided for local residents, and the sustainable development of agriculture and fisheries has been promotedparipulse. In addition, Bangladesh actively promotes the use of clean energy, reduces dependence on traditional fossil fuels, and strives to achieve a low-carbon economy. At the same time, Bangladesh pays attention to public participation and awareness enhancement in promoting the construction of ecological civilization. Through education and publicity, it enhances the awareness of the importance of ecological environmental protection among the whole society. From schools to communities, various environmental protection activities and projects emerge continuously, encouraging the public to participate in ecological protection actions. For example, women’s organizations in rural areas often participate in afforestation and environmental cleanup activities, giving full play to the role of the grassroots level. However, Bangladesh still faces some challenges in the process of ecological civilization construction, such as resource scarcity, single industrial structure, and population pressureWinWin. Therefore, it is necessary to balance environmental protection while promoting economic development, ultimately achieving a win-win situation for both economy and ecology. This also prompts Bangladesh to actively seek technical and financial support on the international stage, achieve learning and reference through cooperation, and promote the green development of its own country. In short, the practice and exploration of ecological civilization construction in Bangladesh is not only the demand for its own sustainable development, but also provides a beneficial reference for other developing countries. In the era of global response to ecological crises, Bangladesh’s efforts demonstrate that development and protection are not contradictory, and the true ecological civilization is a new model of harmonious coexistence between humans and nature.AZUREBET